A pool pump is essential to keeping your pool clean and the water circulating properly. When your pool pump stops working, it can be frustrating and can lead to bigger issues if not addressed promptly. Here’s a step-by-step guide on what to do if your pool pump stops working.
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1. Check the Power Supply
The first thing to do is check if your pool pump is getting power. Here’s how:
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Ensure the pump is plugged in: Sometimes, the issue can be as simple as a loose or disconnected plug. Some pumps will be plugged directly into the chlorinator and some will be plugged directly into a power outlet. Be sure to check both!
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Check the breaker box: Make sure the breaker that controls your pool pump hasn't tripped. If it has, reset it.
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Inspect the timer: If your pump is on a timer (Chlorinator Timer or Power point Timer), ensure the timer is set correctly and functioning properly.
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 2. Inspect the Pool Pump for Obstructions
Obstructions can cause your pool pump to stop working. Here’s what to look for:
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Debris in the pump basket: Turn off the pump, remove the pump lid and take out the pump basket, then remove any debris that has been caught in the basket.
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Blocked impeller: If the basket is clear, the impeller might be blocked. To check, turn off the power, remove the pump lid and pump basket, then inspect the impeller for debris. The impeller just inside the hole within the pump itself.
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3. Check for Air Leaks
Air leaks can prevent your pump from priming and working correctly. Here’s how to detect them:
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Listen for hissing sounds: If you hear hissing near the pump, there might be an air leak. A simple way to test exactly where the air leak is coming from is with some soapy water. Spray some soapy water over the parts that you think may have a leak. If bubbles start to form, you have found your leak!
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Inspect the pump lid: Ensure the pump lid is tightly sealed and the o-ring is intact and lubricated. If the o-ring has a white worn down look to it and has small cracks appearing, it’s time to replace that o-ring.
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Check the fittings: Look for loose or cracked fittings that might be allowing air into the system.
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4. Examine the Pool Pumps Motor
The motor is the heart of your pool pump. If the motor isn’t working, your pump won’t work. Here’s what to do:
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Feel the motor: If the motor is very hot, it might have overheated. Let it cool down and try turning it on again.
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Listen for unusual sounds: Grinding or whining noises can indicate motor issues.
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Inspect for visible damage: Look for burned wires or other signs of electrical issues.
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5. Check the Pool Filter
A dirty or clogged filter can cause your pump to stop working. Here’s what to do:
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Inspect the pressure gauge: If the pressure is high, it’s a sign that the filter needs cleaning.
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Clean the filter: If your filter is dirty, clean or backwash it according to the manufacturer’s instructions. If you aren’t sure how to clean your filter, here is a step-by-step guide.
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6. Ensure Proper Water Flow
Insufficient water flow can cause your pump to malfunction. Here’s how to check:
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Inspect the skimmer and main drain: Make sure they are not clogged with debris.
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Check the water level: Ensure the water level is at least halfway up the skimmer opening.
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7. Test the Capacitor
The capacitor helps start the pump motor. Here’s how to test it:
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Turn off the power: Safety first – make sure the power is off.
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Inspect the capacitor: Look for bulges, leaks, or other signs of damage.
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Use a multimeter: If you’re comfortable with electrical work, use a multimeter to test the capacitor’s function.
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8. Consult a Professional
If you’ve tried these steps and your pump still isn’t working, it’s time to call in a professional like Pool Wizard. Our pool technicians can diagnose and fix more complex issues.
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Preventative Tips
To avoid future pump problems, follow these maintenance tips:
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Regularly clean the pump basket: Prevent debris buildup.
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Maintain the water level: Keep it at the appropriate height.
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Monitor the pressure gauge: Clean the filter as needed.
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Schedule annual inspections: Have a professional inspect your pump and other equipment yearly.
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By following these steps, you can troubleshoot your pool pump issues and keep your pool running smoothly. If you need further assistance or professional help, don’t hesitate to contact Pool Wizard. We’re here to keep your pool in top shape all year round!